In a city that rarely slows down, silence is hard to come by.

From traffic and construction to loud celebrations and fireworks, noise is a constant part of daily life in Mumbai. While we may learn to tune it out, pets experience sound very differently, and often, far more intensely.

At Pet’s Paradise, behavioural and stress-related concerns linked to noise are increasingly common. This is something we observe throughout the year, but especially around festivals like Diwali, when fireworks and celebrations can become a source of anxiety for pets.

Although it can be easy for us Mumbaikars to get used to the noise, Dr Ami Sanghavi urges pet parents to account for what prolonged exposure to loud noises can do to your fur babies.

Why noise affects pets more than humans

Pets, especially dogs and cats, have far more sensitive hearing.

• They can detect higher frequencies
• Sounds appear louder and more sudden to them
 • They cannot understand the source or duration of noise

This lack of control and predictability can make everyday sounds feel threatening.

Common signs of noise-related stress

Noise sensitivity doesn’t always look dramatic. In many cases, the signs are subtle:

 Anxiety and restlessness
 • Pacing, panting, or inability to settle
 • Increased clinginess or need for reassurance

 Hiding or withdrawal
 • Seeking enclosed or dark spaces
 • Avoiding interaction

 Changes in vocalisation
 • Excessive barking, whining, or meowing
 • Sudden silence in otherwise vocal pets

 Behavioural changes
 • Destructive behaviour
 • Loss of interest in routine activities

 Changes in appetite
 • Eating less during periods of stress

When noise becomes a serious concern

While occasional stress is expected, certain reactions require attention:

• Panic responses during loud events (e.g., fireworks)
 • Attempting to escape or run away
 • Self-injury due to distress
 • Persistent behavioural changes even after the noise stops

These may indicate a deeper, long-term anxiety response.

Long-term impact on health

Noise pollution doesn’t just affect behaviour — it can also impact physical health over time:

• Elevated stress hormone levels
 • Weakened immune response
 • Sleep disruption

How to help your pet cope

Simple changes can make a significant difference:

• Create a quiet, safe space indoors
 • Close windows during loud events
 • Use calming background sounds (like white noise)
 • Maintain a consistent routine
 • Stay calm as your pets may mirror your behaviour

What to avoid

• Forcing your pet to face loud noises
 • Punishing anxious behaviour
 • Ignoring persistent signs of stress

When to seek veterinary help

If your pet shows severe or ongoing anxiety, professional guidance can help.

At Pet’s Paradise, noise-related stress is addressed through behavioural assessment, environmental strategies, and, when needed, medical support.

In a world that’s constantly in motion, the small pockets of calm you create matter more than you think. Because what feels like background noise to us can be deeply unsettling for them, and they rely on us to make it feel safe.